Testimony of
Ken Hansen
NeuStar, Inc.
Washington, D.C.
before the
House Subcommittee on
Telecommunications
of the
House Committee on
Energy and Commerce
February 8, 2001
Good morning:
My name is Ken Hansen, and I am the
Director of Corporate Development for NeuStar, Inc., a neutral third party
provider of clearinghouse and database administration services. NeuStar serves as the Number Plan
administrator and the Local Number Portability administrator for North America. Our joint venture with Melbourne IT , Ltd
(MIT), a Melbourne, Australia based provider of domain name services was
recently selected by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers to
operate the Registry for the Top-Level Domain Name ".biz". During the application process the joint
venture was referred to as "JVTeam" and is now known as "NeuLevel".
I appreciate the opportunity to
appear before the subcommittee to discuss the ICANN selection process. NeuStar has been following the potential
introduction of new TLDs and attending ICANN meetings for over two years prior
to issuance of the RFP.
NeuLevel was selected to operate
the Dot-Biz Registry. As such, NeuLevel
was one of seven selected to operate Registries for the new Top-Level Domains
(TLDs). The criteria and objectives
utilized in the selection process represented the culmination of many years of
well-publicized industry debate and consensus building concerning the
introduction of new Top Level Domain Names (TLDs), and not solely the result of
the most recent ICANN application process.
The process utilized by ICANN was
conducted in an open and transparent manner.
Having been directly involved in over one hundred Request for Proposal
processes during my fifteen years in the communications industry, I can say
with confidence that the manner in which ICANN conducted the application
process far exceeds measures taken by private companies in conducting
procurement activities for services of similar complexity. I would like to direct your attention to
the attached exhibit which contrasts these differences.
The open process described in the
Exhibit represents a process in which all competitors had equal access to
information, and an equal opportunity to prepare their responses and compete
with other Applicants. We believe
that the TLDs selected are a direct reflection of the evaluation criteria
identified by ICANN and communicated to all Applicants and the public in
advance on the ICANN website. The
criteria is as follows:
- The number one priority was the need to maintain
the stability of the Internet
- Demonstrate an effective proof of concept
concerning the introduction of new top level domains
- The enhancement of competition for
registry services
- The enhancement of the utility of the DNS
- Meet currently unmet needs
- Enhance diversity of the Internet
- Evaluate the delegation of policy
formulation functions for special purpose TLDs
- To ensure the appropriate protections of
the rights of others, and
- Completeness of proposals
ICANN stated clearly that its intent was to select
a limited number of new TLDs and to proceed carefully in order to ensure that
the stability of the Internet was maintained.
In the New TLD Application
Process Overview (which was posted to the ICANN website) ICANN stated that,
" It is anticipated that only a few of the applications that are received will
be selected for further negotiations toward suitable contracts with
ICANN". This statement was consistent
with the Resolution of the ICANN Board on New TLDs, in which the Board
"adopted the Names Council's recommendation that a policy be established
for the introduction of new TLDs in a measured and responsible manner".
The selected TLDs are also
consistent with ICANN's desire of creating diversity. Specifically, ICANN
stated that, "the diversity the proposal would bring to the program" would be
considered in selecting the new TLDs.
In addition, the Criteria for Assessing TLD Proposals included
the following criteria;
·
The feasibility and utility of different types of new
TLDs
·
The effectiveness of different procedures for launching
new TLDs,
·
Different policies under which the TLDs can be
administered in the longer term,
·
Different operational models for the registry and
registrar functions,
·
Different business and economic models under which TLDs
can be operated;
·
The market demand for different types of TLDs and DNS
services; and
·
Different institutional structures for the formulation
of registration and operation policies within the TLD.
Although some qualified TLDs were
not selected, ICANN made it clear that additional TLDs were likely to be
introduced in the future.
The ICANN process described above
will create effective competition where none exists today. Competition will create new choices for
individuals, organizations and businesses in terms of name availability,
pricing and functionality.
The ICANN evaluation criteria and objectives in
introducing new TLDs were the result of an open public debate and widespread
Internet community consensus. The ICANN
process resulted in TLD and Registry Operator selections that are consistent
with those criteria and objectives. It
is in the interest of the Internet community as a whole for the introduction of
selected new TLDs to proceed, while other Applicants pursue appeals though the
ICANN Request for Reconsideration process.
I thank the subcommittee for giving me the opportunity to
testify. I will now answer any
questions that you may have.
EXHIBIT
TYPICAL PRIVATE COMPANY RFP PROCESS vs. ICANN
PROCESS
|
DESCRIPTION
|
TYPICAL PRIVATE COMPANY RFP PROCESS
( for complex service or system )
|
ICANN PROCESS
|
|
Announcement
of RFP
|
- Potential
bidders selected and notified directly
- No
public notice
|
- Notice
posted to the Internet for public viewing
- Expressions
of interest requested, but not required
|
|
Who
can submit a bid?
|
- Limited
number of selected companies
- Those
bidders the company feels are qualified and can meet needs
- Number
of bidders limited
- Typically
3-5 proposals accepted
|
- Any
company permitted to submit an application
- Forty-seven
complete applications received
|
|
Publication
of the RFP
|
- Sent
directly to limited number of qualified bidders.
|
- Posted
to the Internet for public viewing
|
|
Public
posting of proposals
|
|
- Posted
to the Internet for public viewing
|
|
Confidential
information
|
- Proposal
considered confidential document
- Not to
be disclosed
|
- Posted
to the Internet for public viewing
- Confidential
information not to be considered by evaluators
|
|
Public
comment
|
|
- Comment
forum on the ICANN site
- Public
able to submit a comments
- Applicants
able to comment on competitors proposals
- All
comments published on the web for viewing.
|
|
Questions
concerning responses
|
- Private
correspondence with bidders
- Private
meetings with bidders
|
- ICANN
questions and Applicant answers posted to the ICANN site
|
|
Evaluation
results
|
- Not
shared with the bidders or any outside party
- No
opportunity to respond or comment
|
- Written
evaluation posted to the web for viewing by bidders and the public
|
|
Decision
making process
|
- Private
decision making process
- No
involvement or access by bidders
|
- Board
deliberation with access to the public
- Live broadcast on the Internet. Transcripts published on ICANN site
|
|
Decision
announcement
|
- Bidders
privately notified by phone
|
- Announced
during public meeting
- Broadcast
on the Internet
- Published
on the ICANN site
|